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Greenlist(tm) Bulletin 06/03/2005


This is the weekly bulletin of the TURI Library, reporting a selection of recently published titles we have acquired. Our pledge is to keep the bulletin relevant to your work and brief -- no more than 10 titles (usually). You are welcome to send a message to jan@turi.org if you would like more information on any of the articles listed here.


Titles here, abstracts below them:

  1. Greening of Cleaning: Renewable Feed-Stock Alternatives in Surface Cleaning Bio-Based Alternative Solvents: How Well Do They Work. 2004
  2. Pesticide Groups Battle Over Lawn Care Products. April 2005
  3. Every Shirt Has a Story: The Marketing and Certification of Sustainable Textiles. March 2005
  4. Eikos Inks Totally Nanotubular Deal with Japanese Firm. April 2005
  5. EU Ministers Approve New Batteries Legislation. February 2005
  6. Personal Use of Hair Dyes and Risk of Cancer. May 2005
  7. Plastics From Citrus. May 2005
  8. Some EH & S Managers 'Not Having Much Fun' Any More. May 2005
  9. SYBR Safe (tm): A Case Study in Reducing the Use of Hazardous Materials in Laboratories. 2004
  10. Sustainability as a Business Operating System. March 2005

 

1. Greening of Cleaning: Renewable Feed-Stock Alternatives in Surface Cleaning Bio-Based Alternative Solvents: How Well Do They Work

AUTHOR Marshall, J.

SOURCE Proceedings of the 3rd International Surface Engineering Conference, August 2-4, 2004, pp259-267.

ABSTRACT Identifying non-hazardous solvent cleaning substitutes is a challenging task with thousands of possible alternatives. Ideally, the replacement formulations should strive to be safer, less toxic and as effective as the current solvents. In an effort to develop and promote environmentally-friendlier, safer cleaning alternatives, three types of bio-based solvents were evaluated for their effectiveness in removing metal working and non-metal working fluids under laboratory controlled conditions. The bio-based solvents evaluated at the Surface Solutions Laboratory located at the University of Massachusetts Lowell were shown to have many possible uses in surface cleaning applications. Attention to cleaning methodology, including rinsing and drying, will allow for optimum effectiveness to be achieved.

 


 

2. Pesticide Groups Battle Over Lawn Care Products

AUTHOR Sissell, Kara

SOURCE Chemical Week, April 27, 2005, v167, n14, p13

ABSTRACT The spring lawn care season has brought renewed tension between pesticide industry advocates and environmental groups that have stepped up their fight over pesticide safety through advertising campaigns targeting homeowners, home improvement retailers, and landscapers. Pesticide manufacturers have created Project Evergreen, and environmental group Beyond Pesticides has countered that move by launching the National Coalition for Pesticide-Free Lawns. Project Evergreen says that Beyond Pesticides is using scare tactics to frighten consumers and that pesticides are among the most highly regulated consumer products in the world. Beyond Pesticides counters that the pesticide industry has been losing credibility due to several scientific, peer-reviewed studies investigating the health effects from pesticide product formulations - which people are more likely to be exposed to - rather than simply doing risk assessments for individual chemicals, which is what EPA evaluates. Those studies are providing mounting evidence showing that health problems caused by exposure to product formulations are more serious than those caused by individual chemicals.


 

3. Every Shirt Has a Story: The Marketing and Certification of Sustainable Textiles

AUTHOR Thiry, Maria C.

SOURCE AATCC Review, v5 n3, March 2005, pp7-12

ABSTRACT The modern world is full of textile products. For those companies throughout the textile chain that are concerned with the environmental impacts of textile products, it's important to educate everyone, especially their customers, about the need for sustainable textiles. Consumers want green textiles -- if the quality is as good as, or better than, a traditional product, and if their price needs are met. Demand from the marketplace is often helped along by nudges from regulators, including the European Union Chemicals Directive, and U.S. federal government procurement policies. One issue facing sustainable textile manufacturers and consumers is the potential for false or exaggerated marketing claims, sometimes known as "greenwash." The struggle against greenwash requires credible consensus standards and certifications for textiles to be marketed as environmentally preferable. Organizations that certify textile products as "green" include the Organic Fiber Council in the United States, and Oeko-Tex and Bluesign in Switzerland.


 

4. Eikos Inks Totally Nanotubular Deal with Japanese Firm

AUTHOR Forman, Ethan

SOURCE Mass High Tech, v23 n15, April 11-17, 2005, p6

ABSTRACT Eikos, Inc. of Franklin Massachusetts has cooked up a transparent coating of carbon nanotubes, a breakthrough that could mean flexible displays for laptops with screens that roll up. The screens may also be used by the military to create wearable, lightweight, flexible displays for soldiers. Invisicon Carbon Nanotube Technology ink can be used for circuits and coatings, and could revolutionize computer and television displays. Eikos has licensed its technology to Takiron Corp. Ltd in Japan, an affiliate of Itochu Corp., a maker of plastics.


 

5. EU Ministers Approve New Batteries Legislation

SOURCE Business and the Environment, vXVI n2, February 2005, p10

ABSTRACT EU environment ministers have approved a new directive setting binding collection and recycling targets for all batteries and accumulators, and imposing a partial ban on portable cadmium batteries used in hundreds of consumer products. The ministers also struck down a Commission proposal for a complete ban on portable cadmium batteries by exempting batteries used for emergency and alarm systems, medical equipment, and power tools -- although the latter will be reviewed in due course.


 

6. Personal Use of Hair Dyes and Risk of Cancer

AUTHOR Takkouche, Bahi; Etminan, Mahyar; Montes-Matinex, Agustin

SOURCE JAMA -- Journal of the American Medical Association, v293 n20, May 25, 2005, pp2516-2525

ABSTRACT Use of hair dyes has been suggested recently as a risk factor for several types of cancer in epidemiologic studies. This study examines the association between personal use of hair dyes and relative risk of bladder, breast, and hematopoietic cancers. The researchers did not find strong evidence of a marked increase in the risk of cancer among personal hair dye users. Some aspects related to hematopoietic cancer and other cancers that have shown evidence of increased risk in one or two studies should be investigated further.


 

7. Plastics From Citrus

SOURCE Modern Plastics Worldwide, v.82 n.5, May 2005, p.73

ABSTRACT In the pursuit of materials made from renewable, biodegradable resources, a lab at Cornell University used a zinc catalyst to pair a citrus by-product and carbon dioxide, creating a clear resin with properties similar to polystyrene.

 


 

8. Some EH & S Managers 'Not Having Much Fun' Any More

SOURCE Massachusetts EnvironManagement, vXXII n4, May 2005, pp1,3

ABSTRACT Environmental managers at facilities from which manufacturing has been outsourced report their staff and resources are shrinking, their department know-how is diminishing, and they're forced to replace "beyond compliance" mindsets with more traditional ones. Following a recent Environmental Business Council/Associated Industries of Massachusetts seminar on 'The Evolving Role of the Environmental, Health and Safety Manager', it seems that innovation now is at least as prevalent at smaller companies as large. While companies of all sizes are adapting to limited resources, managers at the largest must grapple with the added challenge of advising their overseas counterparts until, in some cases, they hand their own jobs over as well. Smaller companies keeping manufacturing operations in Massachusetts face the altogether different challenge of "exporting" traditional EH & S responsibilities to other internal departments. Their endpoint is a lean but still-ticking environmental department.


 

9. SYBR Safe (tm): A Case Study in Reducing the Use of Hazardous Materials in Laboratories

AUTHOR Sorocco, Debra

ABSTRACT This paper describes a case study in green "bio-chemistry," evaluating the replacement of a common hazardous chemical, ethidium bromide, with a new reagent, SYBR Safe (tm), for use in biomedical research laboratories. The two chemicals were compared and contrasted within the context of a small academic organization, the Forsyth Institute in Boston, Massachusetts. Toxicological tests and regulatory guidelines lent support to the rating of SYBR Safe as less hazardous. In-lab experiments suggested equivalent functionality, but feedback from researchers included the need for more comprehensive studies and concern over economic cost.

 


 

10. Sustainability as a Business Operating System

AUTHOR Blackburn, William R.

SOURCE Corporate Environmental Strategy: International Journal for Sustainable Business, v12 n2, March 2005, pp. 55-64

ABSTRACT Sustainable development is an engaging concept. Who can disagree with the notion that economic and natural resources should be managed wisely and that people and other living things should be respected? The problem comes in the practical implementation of the concept within a corporate setting. The key is an enterprise-wide sustainability operating system or SOS. By using an SOS, one can sort through the broad array of options for action, evaluating each against sustainability trends as well as business risks and opportunities, to identify those efforts that will provide the greatest business value. The introduction of the SOS changes the business case for sustainability that many have found so elusive. Now the issue is the business case for a process that finds for each company the most valuable actions that they can take in furtherance of sustainability.

 




 
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